February 6, 2008

Treat Crohn's Disease In The Best Way

Crohn’s disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease which affects the intestinal tract. It is sometimes found to affect the entire gastrointestinal tract from the mouth to the anus. It affects 2-7 out of 100,000 people and the numbers have been found to be growing. It develops in the age group of 15 years-40 years and can also be seen in children.  There is no cure for Crohn’s disease. Medicine and strict diet can help to control this condition. It is important to know how to treat Crohn’s disease to help the patients understand their condition well and cope with the symptoms. Some of the symptoms of this disease are abdominal pain, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting and ulcerations seen in the small and large intestines.  

Complications From Crohn’s Disease

  • Abscesses in the colon
  • Narrowing of the colon
  • Perforation of the colon
  • Infection of the blood
  • Fistulas
  • Infection of the blood
  • Colon cancer
  • Joint pain and arthritis
  • Gallstones
  • Eye infections/inflammations
  • Mouth ulcers, gum inflammation
  • Blood clots
  • Depression and anxiety
  • Infection in the liver

Various Forms Of Treatment

Medicines And Drugs
 
This is the most conventional method to treat Crohn’s disease.
·        Aminosalicylates and steroids like prednisolone are found to reduce inflammation
·        Azathioprine- to suppress the immune system, is needed for more serious forms of the disease
·        Infliximab- to treat severe Crohn’s disease
·        Antidiarrheal- drugs like Imodium for persistent diarrhea and abdominal pain
 
Surgery
 
This is done if the intestines are badly affected or if there is blockage. This gives significant relief from the symptoms. There are side effects when these drugs are taken. There can be nausea, vomiting, shock and increased risk of infection due to suppression of the immune system.
 
Diet And Supplements
 
An elemental diet, which is a liquid diet, made of simple protein, carbohydrates and fats is recommended for active Crohn’s disease. This allows easy absorption without further digestion that can cause a remission of the illness. You can also take natural supplements of omega 3 fatty acids like certain seed oils, walnuts etc., to improve the intestinal health and digestive function. There is considerable loss of nutrients and hence supplements of Vitamin B12, folic acid, magnesium, potassium, iron and trace elements have to be taken. If there is no complication, patients are advised to take a diet balanced with high fiber content. Any allergy producing foods like milk products, wheat and soy have to be avoided. You also need to avoid too much of caffeine, fat, alcohol, sugar, tea, potato, yeast, and corn. The diet should constitute of good quality of fruits, vegetables, proteins, carbohydrates and fats. You also need to avoid fried or raw foods as they are hard on the intestines.
 
Herbal Cure
 
Marshmallow root with some herbs is found to reduce the symptoms greatly. You can have it in the form of tea or as a capsule. Other herbs like comfrey, slippery elm, and goldenseal are also found to treat Crohn’s disease effectively. You can also do some light exercises to improve your overall health.
 
Try and collect enough information on how to treat Crohn’s disease. You need to always remain positive and do some relaxation activities like yoga. You should learn to take control of the situation and also learn to cope with the disease in a better way.

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